Current situation of dairy packaging and processin

2022-10-23
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With the rapid development of China's dairy industry in recent years, the competition among dairy manufacturers has become increasingly fierce, which has also led to the development of its related processing and packaging machinery industry The focus of domestic dairy competition with serious homogenization of industrial structure is focused on the competition for milk sources, market share and technological upgrading. Except for a few dairy giants, most dairy enterprises are looking for an effective way to transform their limited resource advantages into an advanced open platform for market economic benefits to end customers, and to find room for survival and development. Due to the limited funds, if they want to change the "bottleneck" of the development of dairy products with "limited technical conditions", they need to choose dairy processing and packaging machinery with good cost performance and reasonable operating costs. Because foreign products are expensive, they place more hope on domestic dairy processing and packaging machinery with relatively low prices

at present, domestic dairy packaging and processing machinery has formed a relatively perfect product system in terms of common technology and conventional equipment, but it is still unsatisfactory in terms of key equipment and key technology. In the context of the vigorous development of China's dairy industry, people ignore the development of packaging and processing machinery technology, which is an indispensable part of the industrial chain, in the various debates about milk sources, markets and industries

at present, there are some contradictions in the development of China's dairy packaging and processing machinery industry:

first, the contradiction between the low level of primary products and the high safety requirements of end products

milk is a kind of food with high timeliness. In the process of processing and packaging, we must ensure that all microbial indicators of end products meet the requirements of food safety. There is a big gap between the microbiological indicators of fresh milk in China and those in developed countries. This requires that in the process of milk processing, the technical performance of the processing and packaging equipment used has too high requirements in ensuring the safety of end products. That is, it should be ensured from each process of the processing and packaging process, and from the state that the polishing damage layer is relatively shallow with excellent equipment and technology. Minimize the impact that may be caused by process equipment technology. However, in order to make their own product differentiation advantages, dairy enterprises compete for the market, artificially thickening and flavoring raw milk, which changes the original processing technology of raw materials, and thus puts more emphasis on the technology of related processing and packaging equipment. Only by improving the consistency and continuity of equipment health and safety can we deal with the change of the original process of this raw material

II. The contradiction between the special requirements of the industry and the lack of compound technical talents

in dairy processing and packaging equipment, UHT and aseptic technology are at a higher technical level and are comprehensive achievements of related technical disciplines. It is also the key technology and equipment that need to be broken through in China. Dairy processing and packaging equipment industry is an industry with special requirements; From the technical level, the manufacturer should have the comprehensive quality of biochemical pharmaceutical equipment manufacturing technology, dairy processing technologist experience, the ability of automatic integration technology and the means of total quality control. In order to break through key technologies, in addition to sufficient R & D financial support, it is more important to be able to digest and absorb relevant foreign advanced technologies, and comprehensively improve the high reliability and high security of the comprehensive performance of equipment by means of innovative means integrating breakthrough and integration. This requires high-quality compound talents with the ability of technological integration and innovation. Due to the development history and capital structure of the industry, the extreme lack of high-quality talents has become an indisputable fact, and has also become a bottleneck restricting the development of industrial technology

third, the contradiction between the development pattern of the industry and the lack of macro guidance

the particularity of the dairy packaging and processing machinery industry is manifested in: wide technical span, strong comprehensiveness, large market development space and so on. However, the composition of industry capital is relatively simple; The pattern is relatively scattered; The phenomenon of mutual blockade, technological monopoly and making cars behind closed doors among enterprises is more serious than the various effects of setting time and current experimental time. At the technical level, most of them are low-level common conventional equipment production, there is an extreme lack of high-quality talents, and there are only a few manufacturers with independent innovation and R & D capabilities. The macro guidance of the industry belongs to many industry associations, and there are many policies, forming a "three no industries" without clear macro guidance and no development. At this time, 1 it is necessary to timely repair the supporting policies, let alone technical norms and supervision. It has seriously restricted the improvement of the overall technical level and greatly lagged behind the development of the dairy industry

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